| 翻訳と辞書 |
| European Forest Downstream Services ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
European Forest Downstream Services
European Forest Downstream Services (EUFODOS) – Improved Information on Forest Structure and Damages is a joint research and development project of eight research institutions, enterprises and universities, as well as of seven end users, from six European states. For the effective identification of forest damages and for an operational derivation of forest parameters various services were developed in EUFODOS during the time frame from 2011-2013. The project is funded by the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme for Research & Innovation Space, "Stimulating the Development of Downstream Global Monitoring for Environment and Security Services" (SPA.2010.1.1-01).〔(European Communities (2011): EUFODOS European Forest Downstream Services - Improved Information on Forest Structure and Damages. GMES Downstream Services. )〕
== Aims ==
Forests have a major role in the European economy and environmental policy. The ecological as well as economic functions of forests can be affected by insect infestations, forest fires or storms. Therefore, the forest authorities require comprehensive information on the degradation status of their forests in order to initiate suitable countermeasures against forest damages and to maintain sustainable forest management.
The European Community offers within the programme COPERNICUS〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=COPERNICUS Land Monitoring Service )〕 basic earth observation based services on the environment (the Global Monitoring for Environment and Security () Land and Forest Core Products).〔(Schardt M (2012): EUFODOS European Forest Downstream Services - Improved Information on Forest Structure and Damages. Presented at GMES Event - Informationstag Weltraum, 20.09.2012 in Vienna, Austria. )〕 In the EUFODOS project, the GMES〔 High Resolution Forest Core Layer on forest area, crown cover density and forest types, optical and radar satellites,〔(Ermert J, Dees M, Koch B (2012): Mapping of storm damages in forests using terra TerraSAR-X image data. Proceedings of the 1st EARSeL Workshop on Temporal Analysis of Satellite Images, Mykonos, Greece, 23 – 25 May 2012, p. 145-152. )〕 as well as laser scanning technology〔(Hirschmugl M, Gallaun H, Wack R, Granica K, Schardt M (2013): EUFODOS: European Forest Downstream Services – Improved Information on Forest Structure and Damage. Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci., XL-1/W1, 127-131. )〕〔(Schardt M (2013): Erfassung der Beschirmung und Waldgrenze - EUFODOS. Presented at Laserscanning – wo stehen wir?" Eine gemeinsame Veranstaltung der Fachausschüsse „Forschung und Entwicklung" und „Informationstechnologie" des Österreichischen Forstvereines, des Österreichischen Walddialoges sowie des Lebensministeriums. 30.04.2013 in Vienna, Austria. )〕 are used to offer forest authorities timely and cost-effective information on forest damages.〔(M, Granica K (2012): Success Stories – Improved Information on Forest Structure and Damages. In: Discover what GMES can do for European regions and cities. Window on GMES. A GMES4Regions Publication. Special Issue November 2012. )〕
EUFODOS' main goal is to develop earth observation related services for the assessment of forest damages.〔Linser S (2013): EUFODOS at a glance. EUFODOS Newsletter Issue 10〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「European Forest Downstream Services」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|